E-Rickshaw Workers’ Rights Protest (2024)

Introduction

In 2024, Praaveen Kumar Singh led a powerful protest in Varanasi, standing with thousands of e-rickshaw drivers whose livelihoods were threatened by unjust government policies. Under the banner of “Ek Vote Ek Rozgar,” this 19-day hunger strike called for fairness, representation, and respect for workers who power India’s streets every day.

Background & Reason

Newly imposed route restrictions and barcode rules by local authorities in Varanasi created immense hardship for e-rickshaw drivers. Many were denied permission to operate, penalized without cause, or excluded from registration systems — all without due consultation or legal redress. As a symbol of India’s growing informal sector, e-rickshaw drivers were being pushed into invisibility.

Key Actions by Praaveen Kumar Singh

  • As President of the All India E-Rickshaw Drivers Union, represented thousands of affected drivers across Northern India.

  • Led a 19-day hunger strike in Varanasi, demanding the withdrawal or reform of restrictive barcode and route regulations.

  • Was arrested during the protest, highlighting the intensity and risk of standing up for informal workers.

  • Initiated legal proceedings to challenge the legality and fairness of the barcode-based system.

  • Advocated for the government to treat e-rickshaw drivers as essential service providers, not regulatory burdens.

Impact & Outcome

  • Brought state and national media attention to the harsh realities faced by informal urban transport workers.

  • Triggered public debate and civil discourse on transport rights, worker protections, and the need for participatory policy-making.

  • Pressured local authorities to reconsider the scope and execution of regulations impacting thousands of working-class families.

  • Strengthened solidarity between organized worker groups and civic activists in urban policy battles.

Why It Matters

E-rickshaw drivers are not just service providers — they are citizens with rights. This protest reminded the system that economic justice is incomplete without worker dignity. Praaveen’s action was not just about permits and barcodes — it was about representation, survival, and systemic fairness.

Media Article